My Tesla Model 3 Standard Plus has the rims:
size: 18 x 8
Bolt pattern: 5 x 114.3
Offset: 35-40
Tire: 235/45R 18
From a previous vehicle (Honda Clarity 2018), I have a set of snow tires on the rims:
size: 18 x 8
Bolt pattern: 5 x 114.3
Offset: 40-55
Tire: 235/45R 18
The only difference is the offset.
Can I use my snow tires with the rims on Tesla Model 3 Standard Plus?
You don't have stock wheels on your SR? The stock wheels have offset of 40 (35 is for the Performance). And the stock wheels are 8.5 inches wide, not 8.
Addressing ONLY the clearance issue (this is not the only potential issue):
Going to 55 (not sure why you have a range) is going to make it tighter to the steering knuckle thing (in the front), pictured below. But for the specific dimensions you provide it should be ok. I think there is about 19-20mm clearance there stock so it'll probably be closer to 10mm clearance once you go to a higher offset (which would move the inner edge of the rim in by the offset difference of 15mm, but since the wheel is narrower by 12.7mm than stock that'll buy you an additional ~6mm).
The good thing is that you can test fit the wheels to see whether they clear everywhere else (brake calipers, etc.). Specific wheel designs could cause problems if they are strange.
Other important issues:
The hub bore is important!!! If it's not big enough on the Clarity wheels, they won't fit at all. If it's too large you have to be careful when you are putting on the lug nuts to make sure it's hub-centric (you have to tighten the lug nuts carefully and evenly to keep it stud centric).
The other issue is the diameter of the lug bolts - I assume the Clarity has wide lug bolts due to its weight, but if it doesn't, then the bolts on the Model 3 won't fit through. And compatibility of the lug nut design of course. Not all nuts use the same design though the taper is the most common on passenger vehicles I think.
The other concern is the tires - you do have to be careful that they are rated appropriately for the vehicle weight. But the Clarity looks like it is a monstrous porker of a vehicle, so probably you are fine there since the SR is quite a bit lighter.
Anyway, not enough information to really know; I haven't looked up the details of the Clarity lug bolts and wheel design.