Yeah, I really don't understand why we can't do that at this point. It's been three months! The government should be giving them out for free, like candy, honestly. They sent everyone a nice postcard announcing the start of the pandemic a while back; don't see why they can't send every household a ten-pack of N95 masks - that's only a couple billion of them - seems like we should be able to make that many no problem.
One problem is that when this started, some of the N95 mask manufacturers asked the government if they wanted to start stockpiling, and the feds said no. So production didn't ramp until way too late.
The second problem is that Toyota came up with this idea called just-in-time manufacturing, which then spread like a plague through American businesses in the form of zero-inventory operations, and the result is that instead of having fifty of these things in a back room at every hardware store and Wal-Mart, there were just the three on the shelves; instead of having millions of them in a warehouse, there were just enough to replace the three on the shelves; and so on, all the way up the line.
This pandemic should be a wakeup call to all Americans that stores and warehouses with zero or near-zero inventory create an unacceptably high risk of creating a public health emergency because of shortages of everything from N95 masks to meat, from hand sanitizer to toilet paper.
And the third problem is that after the 2009 H1N9 chaos caused the federal government's PPE stores to dwindle, neither President Obama nor his successor who shall not be named bothered to replenish that inventory, resulting in critical shortages at hospitals nationwide.
And the fourth problem is that hospitals were also pulling that zero-inventory crap, keeping only enough supplies to last until the next shipment, and when the next shipment didn't come, they were screwed. I mean, I'm exaggerating a little bit here, but not by nearly as much as I wish I were.
Basically, everything comes down to this: Nobody was willing to spend the money to stockpile the products that would keep us safe, so when we needed them, they weren't available, and they are still trying to dig themselves out of that huge hole that cost-cutting made.